下载代码安装环境
现在市面上好多教chatglm-6b本地化部署，命令行部署，webui部署的，但是api部署的方式企业用的很多，官方给的api没有直接支持流式接口，调用起来时间响应很慢，这次给大家讲一下流式服务接口如何写，大大提升响应速度
我使用的是3090显卡python版本是9
先安装这个protobuf>=3.18,<3.20.1
transformers==4.27.1 transformers版本必须是4.27.1要不然会报错
torch安装命令用conda方式，不要使用pip要不然cpm_kernels会报错
安装命令
conda install pytorch==1.12.1 torchvision==0.13.1 torchaudio==0.12.1 cudatoolkit=11.3 -c pytorch
torch==1.12.1+cu113
torchvision==0.13.1
安装完以上的环境再安装下面的，保证万无一失
icetk
cpm_kernels
uvicorn==0.18.1必须这个版本，不然会报错
fastapi
例如：以上就是今天要讲的内容，需要更多chatgpt知识私信我，有讨论群。
接口服务脚本代码
from fastapi import FastAPI, Request
from sse_starlette.sse import ServerSentEvent, EventSourceResponse
from fastapi.middleware.cors import CORSMiddleware
import uvicorn
import torch
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModel
import argparse
import logging
import os
import json
import sys
def getLogger(name, file_name, use_formatter=True):
logger = logging.getLogger(name)
logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)
console_handler = logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout)
formatter = logging.Formatter("%(asctime)s %(message)s")
console_handler.setFormatter(formatter)
console_handler.setLevel(logging.INFO)
logger.addHandler(console_handler)
if file_name:
handler = logging.FileHandler(file_name, encoding="utf8")
handler.setLevel(logging.INFO)
if use_formatter:
formatter = logging.Formatter("%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(message)s")
handler.setFormatter(formatter)
logger.addHandler(handler)
return logger
logger = getLogger("ChatGLM", "chatlog.log")
MAX_HISTORY = 5
class ChatGLM():
def __init__(self, quantize_level, gpu_id) -> None:
logger.info("Start initialize model...")
self.tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(
"THUDM/chatglm-6b", trust_remote_code=True)
self.model = self._model(quantize_level, gpu_id)
self.model.eval()
_, _ = self.model.chat(self.tokenizer, "你好", history=[])
logger.info("Model initialization finished.")
def _model(self, quantize_level, gpu_id):
model_name = "THUDM/chatglm-6b"
quantize = int(args.quantize)
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("THUDM/chatglm-6b", trust_remote_code=True)
model = None
if gpu_id == "-1":
if quantize == 8:
print("CPU模式下量化等级只能是16或4，使用4")
model_name = "THUDM/chatglm-6b-int4"
elif quantize == 4:
model_name = "THUDM/chatglm-6b-int4"
model = AutoModel.from_pretrained(model_name, trust_remote_code=True).float()
else:
gpu_ids = gpu_id.split(",")
self.devices = ["cuda:{}".format(id) for id in gpu_ids]
if quantize == 16:
model = AutoModel.from_pretrained(model_name, trust_remote_code=True).half().cuda()
else:
model = AutoModel.from_pretrained(model_name, trust_remote_code=True).half().quantize(quantize).cuda()
return model
def clear(self) -> None:
if torch.cuda.is_available():
for device in self.devices:
with torch.cuda.device(device):
torch.cuda.empty_cache()
torch.cuda.ipc_collect()
def answer(self, query: str, history):
response, history = self.model.chat(self.tokenizer, query, history=history)
history = [list(h) for h in history]
return response, history
def stream(self, query, history):
if query is None or history is None:
yield {"query": "", "response": "", "history": [], "finished": True}
size = 0
response = ""
for response, history in self.model.stream_chat(self.tokenizer, query, history):
this_response = response[size:]
history = [list(h) for h in history]
size = len(response)
yield {"delta": this_response, "response": response, "finished": False}
logger.info("Answer - {}".format(response))
yield {"query": query, "delta": "[EOS]", "response": response, "history": history, "finished": True}
def start_server(quantize_level, http_address: str, port: int, gpu_id: str):
os.environ["CUDA_DEVICE_ORDER"] = "PCI_BUS_ID"
os.environ["CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES"] = gpu_id
bot = ChatGLM(quantize_level, gpu_id)
app = FastAPI()
app.add_middleware( CORSMiddleware,
allow_origins = ["*"],
allow_credentials = True,
allow_methods=["*"],
allow_headers=["*"]
)
@app.get("/")
def index():
return {"message": "started", "success": True}
@app.post("/chat")
async def answer_question(arg_dict: dict):
result = {"query": "", "response": "", "success": False}
try:
text = arg_dict["query"]
ori_history = arg_dict["history"]
logger.info("Query - {}".format(text))
if len(ori_history) > 0:
logger.info("History - {}".format(ori_history))
history = ori_history[-MAX_HISTORY:]
history = [tuple(h) for h in history]
response, history = bot.answer(text, history)
logger.info("Answer - {}".format(response))
ori_history.append((text, response))
result = {"query": text, "response": response,
"history": ori_history, "success": True}
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"error: {e}")
return result
@app.post("/stream")
def answer_question_stream(arg_dict: dict):
def decorate(generator):
for item in generator:
yield ServerSentEvent(json.dumps(item, ensure_ascii=False), event="delta")
result = {"query": "", "response": "", "success": False}
try:
text = arg_dict["query"]
ori_history = arg_dict["history"]
logger.info("Query - {}".format(text))
if len(ori_history) > 0:
logger.info("History - {}".format(ori_history))
history = ori_history[-MAX_HISTORY:]
history = [tuple(h) for h in history]
return EventSourceResponse(decorate(bot.stream(text, history)))
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"error: {e}")
return EventSourceResponse(decorate(bot.stream(None, None)))
@app.get("/clear")
def clear():
history = []
try:
bot.clear()
return {"success": True}
except Exception as e:
return {"success": False}
@app.get("/score")
def score_answer(score: int):
logger.info("score: {}".format(score))
return {"success": True}
logger.info("starting server...")
uvicorn.run(app=app, host=http_address, port=port, debug = False)
if __name__ == "__main__":
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Stream API Service for ChatGLM-6B")
parser.add_argument("--device", "-d", help="device，-1 means cpu, other means gpu ids", default="0")
parser.add_argument("--quantize", "-q", help="level of quantize, option：16, 8 or 4", default=16)
parser.add_argument("--host", "-H", help="host to listen", default="0.0.0.0")
parser.add_argument("--port", "-P", help="port of this service", default=8800)
args = parser.parse_args()
start_server(args.quantize, args.host, int(args.port), args.device)
依赖环境实际版本以ChatGLM-6B官方为准。但是这里需要提醒一下：官方更新stream_chat方法后，已不能使用21的transformers包，故transformers==2cpm_kernel需要本机安装CUDA为了获得更好的性能，建议使用CUDA16或17配合PyTorch13和torchvision0.1
文章为作者独立观点，不代表股票交易接口观点
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